How to Avoid Running Cramps
Ever been in a groove while running? Early morning air, sun rising over the mountain, and you just think: Life’s good. That is until the sharp pain runs through your body. The cramps begin—how frustrating!
Did you know that as many as 39 percent of distance runners may experience a cramp in their calves, hamstrings, hips or quadriceps while running? For most runners, preventing cramps is top priority. Here’s a list of five tips from the experts at Brigham City Community Hospital to help you avoid cramps while running:
1. Drink up!
One reason cramping happens is the loss of fluids in your muscles.
- Water is the best way to hydrate your body. However, if your workout is running like a Ragnar Relay Race, you should consider a sports drink to replace salt and electrolytes.
- Try this: For every 20 minutes that you run, try to drink between 5 and 12 ounces of fluid. Also, 4 to 8 ounces before you run and when you finish.
- Just remember, the more you hydrate your body, the less likely you’ll get those dreaded running cramps.
2. Stretch your muscles.
- The muscles most likely to cramp are those that contract. Stretch your calves, hamstrings, quads, and hips.
3. Choose the right time of day to run—avoid heat and humidity.
- The hotter it is the quicker your body will burn through fluids—and as we mentioned above, hydration is key to decrease the risk of cramping.
4. Proper running shoes will only help.
- Shoes that aren’t fitted right can cause major problems. Wrong shoes can create unneeded stress on your muscles and tendons. That stress can increase cramping while you run.
5. Your diet can make a difference!
- Soda, especially those with caffeine, can dehydrate your muscles.
- Bananas are good! They help to prevent cramping.
- Refrain from eating within 4 or 5 hours before a run.
- Eat plenty of carbohydrates the night before.
So, the next time you get out for your run, keep in mind that only YOU can prevent cramps!